Trac Ticket Queries
Table of Contents
In addition to reports, Trac provides support for custom ticket queries, used to display lists of tickets meeting a specified set of criteria.
To configure and execute a custom query, switch to the View Tickets module from the navigation bar, and select the Custom Query link.
Filters
When you first go to the query page the default filter will display tickets relevant to you:
- If logged in then all open tickets it will display open tickets assigned to you.
- If not logged in but you have specified a name or email address in the preferences then it will display all open tickets where your email (or name if email not defined) is in the CC list.
- If not logged and no name/email defined in the preferences then all open issues are displayed.
Current filters can be removed by clicking the button to the right with the minus sign on the label. New filters are added from the pulldown lists at the bottom corners of the filters box ('And' conditions on the left, 'Or' conditions on the right). Filters with either a text box or a pulldown menu of options can be added multiple times to perform an or of the criteria.
You can use the fields just below the filters box to group the results based on a field, or display the full description for each ticket.
Once you've edited your filters click the Update button to refresh your results.
Navigating Tickets
Clicking on one of the query results will take you to that ticket. You can navigate through the results by clicking the Next Ticket or Previous Ticket links just below the main menu bar, or click the Back to Query link to return to the query page.
You can safely edit any of the tickets and continue to navigate through the results using the Next/Previous/Back to Query links after saving your results. When you return to the query any tickets which were edited will be displayed with italicized text. If one of the tickets was edited such that it no longer matches the query criteria the text will also be greyed. Lastly, if a new ticket matching the query criteria has been created, it will be shown in bold.
The query results can be refreshed and cleared of these status indicators by clicking the Update button again.
Saving Queries
Trac allows you to save the query as a named query accessible from the reports module. To save a query ensure that you have Updated the view and then click the Save query button displayed beneath the results. You can also save references to queries in Wiki content, as described below.
Note: one way to easily build queries like the ones below, you can build and test the queries in the Custom report module and when ready - click Save query. This will build the query string for you. All you need to do is remove the extra line breaks.
Using TracLinks
You may want to save some queries so that you can come back to them later. You can do this by making a link to the query from any Wiki page.
[query:status=new|assigned|reopened&version=1.0 Active tickets against 1.0]
Which is displayed as:
This uses a very simple query language to specify the criteria (see Query Language).
Alternatively, you can copy the query string of a query and paste that into the Wiki link, including the leading ? character:
[query:?status=new&status=assigned&status=reopened&group=owner Assigned tickets by owner]
Which is displayed as:
Using the [[TicketQuery]] Macro
The TicketQuery macro lets you display lists of tickets matching certain criteria anywhere you can use WikiFormatting.
Example:
[[TicketQuery(version=0.6|0.7&resolution=duplicate)]]
This is displayed as:
No results
Just like the query: wiki links, the parameter of this macro expects a query string formatted according to the rules of the simple ticket query language.
A more compact representation without the ticket summaries is also available:
[[TicketQuery(version=0.6|0.7&resolution=duplicate, compact)]]
This is displayed as:
No results
Finally if you wish to receive only the number of defects that match the query using the count parameter.
[[TicketQuery(version=0.6|0.7&resolution=duplicate, count)]]
This is displayed as:
0
Customizing the table format
You can also customize the columns displayed in the table format (format=table) by using col=<field> - you can specify multiple fields and what order they are displayed by placing pipes (|) between the columns like below:
[[TicketQuery(max=3,status=closed,order=id,desc=1,format=table,col=resolution|summary|owner|reporter)]]
This is displayed as:
Results (1 - 3 of 331)
| Ticket | Resolution | Summary | Owner | Reporter |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| #866 | duplicate | ALFA NETWORKS ~ USB Adapters | gkruse | alfa.grace |
| #865 | invalid | Alfa Network USB Adapters | gkruse | alfa.grace |
| #835 | invalid | driver wont instantiate for hawking HAWNU1 | gkruse | chubi07 |
Full rows
In table format you can also have full rows by using rows=<field> like below:
[[TicketQuery(max=3,status=closed,order=id,desc=1,format=table,col=resolution|summary|owner|reporter,rows=description)]]
This is displayed as:
Results (1 - 3 of 331)
| Ticket | Resolution | Summary | Owner | Reporter |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| #866 | duplicate | ALFA NETWORKS ~ USB Adapters | gkruse | alfa.grace |
| Description |
Hi, I am contacting on behalf of Alfa Networks Inc. We would like to support KisMAC for two of our USB adapters, AWUS036NH and AWUS036NHR. Let me know the procedure in order to do so. If you have any questions or concerns, please feel free to let me know. Thank you. Regards, Grace Cheng ALFA NETWORKS INC. |
|||
| #865 | invalid | Alfa Network USB Adapters | gkruse | alfa.grace |
| Description |
Hi, I am contacting on behalf of Alfa Networks Inc. We were hoping that our USB adapter AWUS036NH and AWUS036NHR would be able to support KisMAC. Let me the process in order for us to proceed. There will be no problem in providing the USB adapters to you to test. If you have any questions, please feel free to contact me. I look forward to hearing from you soon. Regards, Grace Cheng ALFA NETWORK T.+886 2 27968477 | F.+866 2 27968478 www.alfa.com.tw The information in this e-mail (including attachments, if any) is considered confidential and is intended only for the recipient(s) listed above. Any review, use, disclosure, distribution or copying of this e-mail is prohibited except by or on behalf of the intended recipient. If you have received this e-mail in error, please notify the sender immediately by reply e-mail, delete this e-mail, and do not disclose its contents to anyone. Thank you. |
|||
| #835 | invalid | driver wont instantiate for hawking HAWNU1 | gkruse | chubi07 |
| Description |
OK so ive done all the research i could and i still cannot solve this problem. I have a Hawking HAWNU1 RT73 chipset. Its product id is 0x0017 and its vendor id is 0x0e66. The manufacturer is Ralink. I have tried everything to scan using this chipset and kismac, but i keep getting the same Error message. I reinstalled and uninstalled the drivers at the suggestion of some forum members, but was unsuccessful. I also deleted the "org.kismac-ng.kismac.plist" from the preferences folder...no luck there. i converted the hex to decimal mode and added it to the rt73 vendor list and the driver still wont instantiate. I have included all the info that i have and all the processes that i have tried. i would deeply appreciate any help i can get. thanks a lot! |
|||
Query Language
query: TracLinks and the [[TicketQuery]] macro both use a mini “query language” for specifying query filters. Basically, the filters are separated by ampersands (&). Each filter then consists of the ticket field name, an operator, and one or more values. More than one value are separated by a pipe (|), meaning that the filter matches any of the values. To include a litteral & or | in a value, escape the character with a backslash (\).
The available operators are:
| = | the field content exactly matches the one of the values |
| ~= | the field content contains one or more of the values |
| ^= | the field content starts with one of the values |
| $= | the field content ends with one of the values |
All of these operators can also be negated:
| != | the field content matches none of the values |
| !~= | the field content does not contain any of the values |
| !^= | the field content does not start with any of the values |
| !$= | the field content does not end with any of the values |
The date fields created and modified can be constrained by using the = operator and specifying a value containing two dates separated by two dots (..). Either end of the date range can be left empty, meaning that the corresponding end of the range is open. The date parser understands a few natural date specifications like "3 weeks ago", "last month" and "now", as well as Bugzilla-style date specifications like "1d", "2w", "3m" or "4y" for 1 day, 2 weeks, 3 months and 4 years, respectively. Spaces in date specifications can be left out to avoid having to quote the query string.
| created=2007-01-01..2008-01-01 | query tickets created in 2007 |
| created=lastmonth..thismonth | query tickets created during the previous month |
| modified=1weekago.. | query tickets that have been modified in the last week |
| modified=..30daysago | query tickets that have been inactive for the last 30 days |
See also: TracTickets, TracReports, TracGuide
